Aralia spinosa L.
Engl.: devil's walkingstick, prickly elder, southern prickly ash, American angelica-tree, angelica tree, false prickly ash, Hercules' club, prickly ash, toothache bush, toothache tree.
Deu.: Herkuleskeule.
Sven.: taggaralia.
Suom.: lännenaralia.
Classic texts: King's 1898.
Classic texts: The American Eclectic Dispensatory, by John King, 1854.
Classic texts: Rafinesque 1828-1830.
Classic texts: Scudder's Materia Medica, 1898: Stimulants.
Classic texts: Scudder's Materia Medica, 1898: Diaphoretics.
Classic texts: USDisp 1918.
Classic texts: USDisp 1918.
Classic texts: King's 1898.
Classic texts: Journals: AJP 1871.
Classic texts: Cook 1869.
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